10 Questions You Should to Know about painting tools Quality

03 Apr.,2024

 

What is Paint by Numbers?

Dating back to the 1950’s, Paint by Numbers is known as a style of art performed by filling in pre-numbered areas on a canvas or canvas panel with specific matching colors of paint. This popular art form is making a comeback and Masterpiece By Numbers has brought these designs to market in kit form.

 

What is included in a Masterpiece by Numbers kit?

Each Masterpiece by Numbers kit is all inclusive! Included in each kit you will find a printed, pre numbered canvas, all the paint necessary to complete the design (no mixing required) and paint brushes. All you will need is warm water to wash the brushes when you change colors.

 

What size artwork is available in the Masterpiece by Numbers kits?

The proven, most popular size of Masterpiece by Numbers artwork is 16” x 20”. Designs are available in either horizontal or vertical formats. 

 

How many paint colors are included in each kit?

Our Masterpiece by Numbers kits include between 20-32 paint pots depending on the picture. We always provide enough paints to achieve the authenticity and details of the painting.

 

What additional supplies are needed?

Because all Masterpiece by Numbers kits are all inclusive, the only extra supplies you will need are paper towels and water to clean your paintbrush.

 

I am not an artist, do I need to know how to blend colors or mix colors to complete a Masterpiece by Numbers?

Absolutely not! Masterpiece by Numbers artwork is designed so that every color or every value of color is provided for you. No blending or mixing of colors is required. As an example when painting a sky, light to dark values of blue will be provided based on the artwork.

 

Will I need to paint multiple layers to achieve good coverage?

Most colors will cover opaquely in one coat, however, some light colors may need two coats to achieve an opaque coverage.

 

How long does it take to complete a Masterpiece by Numbers?

The length of time it takes to complete a Masterpiece by Numbers kit will vary depending on the size of the artwork, and the hours or time applied to working on it. Masterpiece by Numbers is a relaxing art form which can be completed quickly over a couple days or enjoyed a little at a time over a series of weeks/months. It is totally up to each individual.

 

How long does it take for a Masterpiece by Numbers to dry?

Because the paint is waterbase acrylic paint, it will dry to the touch within 10 – 15 minutes depending on the thickness of paint application.

 

Why do you use acrylic paint?

Many people in the art world still feel that oil paintings are superior or more valuable than acrylic paintings. This is likely because many great painters of the past have used oils and that oil paints have been around for centuries.

When acrylic paints were first introduced, they were inferior to the acrylics that are available today. Today’s acrylics are available in both gloss and matte varieties that can even produce the sheen associated with oil paints. Quality acrylic paints made today also carry the same pigment load as oil paints, and some manufacturers even produce both types of paints.

Acrylic paints offer a non-toxic alternative that is better for the environment as well as human health. Oil paints also tend to decay at a faster rate due to the use of organic materials, whereas acrylics are made from synthetic polymers that will last longer.

 

How long does acrylic paint last?

Our paints are high quality water based, acrylic paints. All paints dry out in time, particularly when the pots are not sealed fully or have been exposed to heat and light. We recommend that you paint your kits within 3 months of receiving them and store unused paint in a cool, dark place. 

To revive paint that is old or has been left open follow the steps below.

1. Add a few drops of water to the paint
2. Seal the pot lid and wait a few minutes
3. Stir with a cocktail stick 
4. Repeat steps 1-3 until the paints have thinned

If your paint cannot be thinned with water you can use a product called 'Flow Improver' which can revive almost any paint.

 

Should I clean my brush when I am switching colors?

Yes, it is advisable to clean your paintbrush when changing colors as well as after each painting session.

 

How shall I clean my paintbrushes?

Rinse the paint filled brush well in a brush basin or container of water. If needed, you can add a touch of mild soap to thoroughly clean paint from the bristles. Reshape the brush and allow to dry between uses. NEVER let a brush sit in a container of water or rest on its bristles.

 

Should I seal my completed Masterpiece by Numbers project?

It is not necessary, however, for added protection against dust or dirt, you may wish to apply a light coat or two of clear acrylic sealer which are available in matte, satin, or gloss finishes.

 

What should I do with my completed Masterpiece by Numbers artwork?

A completed Masterpiece by Numbers project is a work of art and will be enjoyed for years to come. Remembering the hours of relaxing pleasure is only one way to enjoy your artwork.

Placing it in a frame for display is another! When framing, it is not necessary to frame with glass, however, when framing with glass be sure to use a matte so that the artwork is not directly touching the glass.

 

If I need additional assistance, what can I do?

Contact us. If you need anything or have any questions please contact us and we will be delighted to help you.

 

How long does delivery take?

Please view our shipping policy here 

 

Do you have a guarantee?

Yes, we have the best guarantee in the industry. If you are not satisfied for any reason within 30 days of your order we will issue a full money back refund, no questions asked! 

Please note: we are unable to offer refunds for custom paint by numbers.


Detailed Instructions

  1. There is no need to dilute the paint. You may stir the paint but generally there is no need to.
  2. The paint pots are calibrated to match the amount  you would need for your canvas. Using  small amounts of paint for each number will allow you to have enough to finish your picture.
  3. We recommend that beginners start from the top of the page and work down the canvas one number/colour at a time. That way you will not smear the paint working your way down.
  4. You should paint on a flat surface, securing the corners with a heavy object if needed. Once you feel more comfortable, you can certainly use an easel if you wish.
  5. You should clean your brushes in warm water when changing between colours or after each painting session and let them air dry on a cloth or kitchen roll. Be sure your paints are sealed tightly after each use.

 

In this tutorial, I am going to replicate an experience of painting your first painting, with very basic materials (cheap paints and brushes!).

I will go step-by-step over what materials to get, and what paint to mix, and I will show you my progress step-by-step as well.

Without further ado, if you want a simple answer on how to paint a very basic, simple introductory painting, I would say the following:

To paint a basic painting, work from reference, pick an easy composition, and a smaller canvas, a few brushes, and a basic palette of paints (less than ten including white), start with big shapes, working general to specific, finish up with details but do not include all the detail you see in your reference image.

Alright, now let us get into it:

Steps to painting a basic introductory canvas:

  • Step 1: ideation – choose what you like, positive feeling, strong enough to carry execution
  • Step 2: Identify and sketch the composition
  • Step 3: basic underpainting wash – identify values, give the painting depth at the end (rendering with one color with attention to values) – value planning
  • Step 4: color preparation – either do a small color sketch or work off reference – have a plan for what color goes where
  • Step 5: Rendering – work from general to specific, add big shapes first, detail later.

Materials list to paint a basic painting

  • Basic canvas – I grabbed an 8 x 10
  • Basic paints
  • Pencil for underdrawing
  • Water container
  • Palette – I help you create one for a couple of dollars, see below
  • Rag
  • Freezer paper or parchment paper
  • Brushes
  • Sketchbook
  • Basic storage bin to store all these items after you paint
  • garbage bag – to cover the table surface – bags for the surface

Basic canvas:

I opted out for a simple 8 x 10 primed canvas, sold in packs of 10 in the US at the art store. These are “value” canvases, with a coupon it ended up being a little more than a dollar per canvas.

Basic paints:

For the purposes of this tutorial, I grabbed the “value” non-pro grade type paint. I wanted to emulate a painting by someone who never painted before and was just buying their first set of paint.

How is this different from expensive professional paints?

Paint is made with pigment (color) and binder (what holds color together), the cheap paint also has lots of filler – the cheap ingredient that “extends” the pigment, so you need less pigment to make more paint.

The filler and less pigment change the properties of the paint for the worse. Most notably, it mixes together to form much less saturated colors.

Enough mixing and almost any combination starts looking dark and unsaturated.

It also spreads on canvas in a less controlled way, and finally it dries thinner, and less saturated too.

All these negatives are hard to notice, however, if you never painted with really well-made paint. It should also be said that good paint may cost upward of 30 times the amount I spent on this set of acrylic colors. So if you are following this tutorial, do not worry, for your first time, or even the next few paintings, this will do just fine.

A water jar:

A jar of water. Water temperature does not matter as long as it is not really warm, or ice cold. Tap water is fine.

Rag:

Every painter needs a rag. There are many uses, we will mostly use it to wipe the brushes dry once they are cleaned in water.

Basic brushes:

I recommend buying natural bristle brushes, but for this tutorial, I grabbed the very basic 25 pc set from the local art store, it was on sale and cost about 5 dollars. A single good brush can cost 5 – 10 times that amount. Again, we are emulating painting for the first time and not spending too much just to try to paint to see if we even like it!

A clipboard:

This clipboard I obtained for $1.25 in US, at the local “dollar” store. It will become a reusable pallete for us that can be used time and time again. It also makes clean-up a breeze. I will show you how to create this palette below.

Pencil and pencil sharpener:

To create a sketch for our composition. If you were serious about painting, you would probably usea charcoal pencil. Charcoal gets along with paint much better than graphite. However, for our first painting it will not matter.

Sponge brush:

You don’t need this really, you can use a cotton ball, but we will use this to create a wash underpainting below the painting. It is just a fun tool to use and have in your tool kit, but again a cotton ball will do fine.

Bar of soap in a container:

We will use this to clean brushes, and the soap smells nice too. Once you want your brush clean, if you are using acrylics first clean it in water. Then, press down on the soap so that the soap travels up to the top of the brush. The soap will wash away the paint once you dip it back in water.

When cleaning your brush in water, always push the brush against the side of the jar, and never the bottom. The bottom of the jar is filled with settled pigment particles from previous cleaning.

Scroll to the middle of this tutorial for how to clean your brush.

Wood:

We will use this to prop up our painting as if on an easel. I got this from a neighbor who was throwing it out.

A clip:

We will use this to finish off our palette.

Parchment or freezer paper:

Freezer paper is better, but I had parchment paper at home and decided to use it. We will use this to finish off our palette.

Create your palette:

Cut some sheets of freezer/parchment paper, clip it to the clipboard, use the clip to secure the other side.

Once done, cleaning the palette is as easy as throwing out the paper. It makes clean-up fast and easy. You can also paint the clipboard any color you want (grey?), and use wax paper that is transparent.

If you want to be neat, you can clip or tape the other sides of the paper to the clipboard.

You will also need a garbage bag for the used-up palette sheets, and some paper towels or a towel for cleanup. It also does not hurt to get a basic storage bin to keep all your supplies when you are not painting.

Step 1: Ideation for your painting

Step 1: have an idea of what you want to paint, a basic still-life or a basic landscape painting is probably best. Do not pick complex subjects with many figures, focus on compositions with 2-3 items. For our painting, we have a background (mountain), middle ground (elevation-hill) and foreground (grass field)

What is a still-life painting:

Still life is a type of painting that focuses on depicting inanimate objects, typically commonplace items or natural objects, arranged in a visually appealing (and sometimes symbolic) composition. The objects can include fruits, flowers, food, plants, books, and everyday household items. Still life paintings are characterized detailed rendering, lighting, and composition. They can also be very thematic – with themes around food, or around symbolic objects related to the artist or their message.

– Gvaat

A note here: you should paint from life if you can, the simple reason is you see lots of stuff you do not see from a picture, you learn to see like an artist, and the resulting painting usually will come out more alive. 

We are doing a painting of a mountain landscape for this tutorial. 

Step 2: Sketching out the composition

I am painting Mount Ararat, which has a beautiful snowy peak and a great yellow-green grassy foreground. See the image below. Although I have it on the sketch above, I chose to omit the structure for simplicity and used multiple reference images from various angles to come up with my composition.

Reference: Mt. Ararat and the monastery of Khor Virap. Credit: World Pilgrimage Guide

In pencil, create a basic composition by breaking up your reference into small blocks. – where is everything going to be? Composition is where you place things, and how they relate to each other. 

Composition is where you place things, and how they relate to each other. 

-Gvaat

If I paint the entire mountain in the lower right corner, will it have balance, will it have interest, or will it be awkward to look at? I plan to paint the sky bright blue, and I want it to be one of the main attractions of the painting, this means I will set the mountain lower on the canvas, to give way to more sky.

Step 3: A wash/an underpainting/ value planning

I had to use these two paint colors (black and brown) to create burnt umber. If you had a good paint set, you would already have burnt umber (a dark earthy and majestic brown). This set did not have it so I mixed it up.

Create a wash and paint over the entire painting – not too wet, but transparent – not opaque! – use a light brown color for this and plenty of water. I used the sponge from our materials list.

An underpainting would include a plan for values – what is darkest, what is lighter, and what is lightest in color. With the wash, I did not pre-paint the values, but I darkened the canvas so bright white of the canvas did not stand out. I want the white paint on the mountaintop to stand out instead.

Step 4: Color planning

While that dries, we will organize our colors – which colors to use for the mountain, which house to use for the foreground, and which colors to use for sky? All important questions. Let’s find out!

Step 5: Rendering – general to specific!

The rendering is done from general to specific. That is to say, from big shapes to smaller details. And so when you use brushes, start a basic painting with larger brushes, and move to using smaller brushes gradually as you add more and more detail.

Using the brush size from big to small as the painting progresses, helps ensure that you are painting from general shapes to more specific ones.

-Gvaat

I planned out some of the colors ahead of time in my head by looking at references and the paints that I had. I first picked the light and dark blue from the acrylic set to mix for the sky.

I then added a little white as I went down from the top of the canvas to the bottom of the mountain.

More white toward the bottom and blended the sky quickly with a big flat brush.

I used the same blue and added white and “grass green” from the acrylic set to mix a more bluish grass to populate the hill right before the mountain. A quick note, the names of the value acrylic paints like “bright blue” and “grass green” are not standard paint names. There is no Terre Verte here, or Cobalt Green. When you get the value set, just do your best with what you have!

When you mix colors make sure you either use a palette knife or the brush to the point where the mixture is one solid new color.

I then began to block in the hill with a blue-green color. Notice how the mixture looks like a single fully blended color. Blend colors well before you put them on the canvas.

I added some yellow and more green to the blue-green mixture of the hill to mix for the foreground grassy field.

So the mixture (above) is the white, both blues, green and yellow from the acrylic set.

This is (above) what you should have at this point.

Now, I want to add some detail and shadow to the foreground, I am mixing green and brown and black. If I was painting with high-quality paints, acrylics or oils, I would not use black at all. I would use a darker blue or darker brown or both to create the shadow together with the green.

However, here, the pigments are too diluted with filler in this value paint pack, so I have to use black to get a darker color that is still saturated.

With that said, I used very little black to get the darker green I used in the foreground above.

Now I am mixing yellow and green, with an even larger quantity of green for a fresher greener color.

Blocking in large patches of color with this mix.

Above, look at the slight variation in green (from yellow-green to larger shapes of brighter green). These variations will help create a feeling of space and complexity even when the painting is not detailed.

Above, with green, blue, brown, and black I am mixing the shadow portions of the hill that stands between the mountain and the foreground.

Experimenting with how colors work together. I added some white and light blue to the top of the mountain (very little blue).

Here, I got white, blue, light blue, and grey. I also (off-screen) added some purple to this mixture to create the atmospheric perspective at the bottom of the mountain.

Above is the paint I used for the stone, with a tiny bit of white added to it. This set calls it a “Golden Brown”. I could probably get a similar color with yellow ochre, titanium white, and burnt umber.

Added some detail to the mountain and added stone shapes to the elevation in front of the mountain.

The orange and red bottles of acrylic paint you see in this image were left unopened for this painting.

More detail with smaller brushes. As we discussed above, the further you get into the painting the more you move from general (large) shapes to specific (small) shapes. You can achieve this by using progressively smaller brushes throughout the painting process.

Repainting some of the base of the mountain, I wanted to create a clear separation in space between the background and foreground.

I also added a bright blue to the top portion of the canvas – the clear blue sky.

In the above, I am trying to get the colors to line up below the mountain – purple-bluish hues. I repainted this portion a couple of times. This is what is nice about an acrylic set of paints like this – it dries very quickly – minutes. While painting with oils, I would have to wait for a day or days to repaint the same section.

Final product after about an hour and a half of painting.

10 Questions You Should to Know about painting tools Quality

How to Paint a Basic Painting, a Step-By-Step Guide (Materials Included) – GVAAT'S WORKSHOP